Diapering your baby can seem like a daunting task, especially for first-time parents. But with the right guidance, it can be a breeze. In this comprehensive guide, we will take you through the step-by-step process of diapering your baby, from preparation to completion. We will also provide tips and tricks to make the process smoother and more comfortable for both you and your baby. So, whether you’re a seasoned parent or a newbie, this guide has got you covered. Let’s get started!
Understanding the Different Types of Diapers
Cloth Diapers
Cloth diapers are a popular alternative to disposable diapers. They are reusable and can be a more cost-effective option in the long run. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of using cloth diapers:
Advantages:
- Cloth diapers are more environmentally friendly as they can be laundered and used again, reducing waste.
- They can be more comfortable for the baby as they allow for more air circulation around the genitals, which can help prevent rashes.
- Cloth diapers can be adjusted to fit the baby’s size as they grow, making them a more versatile option.
Disadvantages:
- Cloth diapers require more maintenance than disposable diapers. They need to be laundered and prepared for each use, which can be time-consuming.
- They may not be as convenient for parents who are on-the-go or who don’t have access to a washing machine.
- Cloth diapers can be bulky and may not fit as well as disposable diapers, which can make them less effective at containing messes.
Despite these drawbacks, many parents find that the benefits of using cloth diapers outweigh the disadvantages. With proper care and attention, cloth diapers can be a practical and sustainable option for diapering your baby.
Disposable Diapers
Disposable diapers are a popular choice among parents due to their convenience and ease of use. They are designed to be used once and then disposed of, eliminating the need for frequent laundry and allowing for more flexibility in scheduling. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of disposable diapers to consider:
Advantages
- Convenience: Disposable diapers are easy to use and require no preparation or washing. Simply dispose of the soiled diaper and replace it with a clean one.
- Absorbency: Disposable diapers are designed to be highly absorbent, which means they can hold a large amount of urine and bowel movements. This can provide peace of mind for parents who may be concerned about leaks or accidents.
- Portability: Disposable diapers are lightweight and compact, making them easy to take on the go. This can be especially helpful for parents who are traveling or have busy schedules.
Disadvantages
- Environmental impact: Disposable diapers are made from non-biodegradable materials, which means they take a long time to decompose. This can have a negative impact on the environment and contribute to landfill waste.
- Cost: While disposable diapers may seem like a more affordable option upfront, they can quickly add up in cost over time. Parents may need to purchase disposable diapers in bulk, which can be expensive.
- Health concerns: Some parents may be concerned about the chemicals and materials used in disposable diapers, which can potentially cause irritation or allergies in some babies.
Overall, disposable diapers can be a convenient and practical option for many parents. However, it’s important to weigh the advantages and disadvantages and make an informed decision based on your individual needs and preferences.
Hybrid Diapers
Hybrid diapers are a type of diaper that combines the features of both disposable and cloth diapers. They typically have an outer layer made of a waterproof material, similar to disposable diapers, and an absorbent inner layer made of fabric, similar to cloth diapers. This combination provides the convenience of disposable diapers with the environmental benefits of cloth diapers.
- Convenience: Hybrid diapers are easy to use and dispose of, making them a convenient option for busy parents.
- Cost-effective: Hybrid diapers are often more affordable than disposable diapers, but still provide the convenience of disposable diapers.
- Environmentally friendly: Hybrid diapers are made from sustainable materials and can be reused, reducing waste and environmental impact.
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Customizable: Hybrid diapers can be customized with different fabric inserts to meet the specific needs of your baby.
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More time-consuming to use: Hybrid diapers require more time to use than disposable diapers, as they need to be washed and dried.
- Requires additional equipment: Hybrid diapers require additional equipment, such as a diaper sprayer or special laundry detergent, to clean effectively.
- Limited availability: Hybrid diapers may not be as widely available as disposable or cloth diapers, depending on your location.
In conclusion, hybrid diapers offer a convenient and environmentally friendly option for parents who want the best of both worlds. They provide the convenience of disposable diapers with the sustainability of cloth diapers. However, they may require more time and effort to use than disposable diapers, and may not be as widely available.
Choosing the Right Diaper for Your Baby
Factors to Consider
When it comes to choosing the right diaper for your baby, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of the most important ones:
Factor | Description |
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Size | One of the most important factors to consider when choosing a diaper is the size. It’s important to choose a diaper that is the right size for your baby. If the diaper is too small, it may not fit properly and may cause discomfort for your baby. On the other hand, if the diaper is too large, it may leak and cause discomfort for your baby. |
Material | Another important factor to consider is the material of the diaper. There are many different materials used in diapers, including cotton, polyester, and synthetic materials. Each material has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it’s important to choose a material that works best for your baby’s needs. For example, cotton diapers are soft and breathable, but they may not be as absorbent as other materials. Synthetic materials, on the other hand, may be more absorbent, but they may not be as soft or breathable as cotton. |
Price | The price of the diaper is also an important factor to consider. Diapers can range in price from very affordable to quite expensive. It’s important to choose a diaper that fits within your budget while still providing the necessary features and benefits for your baby. |
Environmental Impact | Finally, the environmental impact of the diaper is also an important factor to consider. Some diapers are made from sustainable materials and are biodegradable, while others are not. It’s important to choose a diaper that is environmentally friendly and won’t harm the environment when disposing of it. |
Overall, there are many factors to consider when choosing the right diaper for your baby. By taking the time to consider each of these factors, you can choose a diaper that provides the necessary features and benefits for your baby while also fitting within your budget and being environmentally friendly.
Preparing for Diapering
What You’ll Need
To properly diaper your baby, there are a few essential items that you will need to have on hand. These include:
- A clean diaper: It is important to use a clean diaper every time you change your baby’s diaper to prevent skin irritation and infection.
- Baby powder or cornstarch: These powders can help to absorb moisture and keep your baby’s skin dry, which can help to prevent rashes.
- Wipes: Wipes are essential for cleaning up your baby after they have been diapered. Look for wipes that are gentle and fragrance-free to avoid irritating your baby’s delicate skin.
- Changing mat or blanket: A changing mat or blanket can provide a clean and comfortable surface for changing your baby’s diaper. It is important to use a clean surface each time you change your baby’s diaper to prevent the spread of bacteria and other germs.
Having these items on hand will make the diapering process much easier and more efficient. It is also a good idea to keep these items in a convenient location, such as in a diaper bag or on a nearby shelf, so that you can quickly access them when you need them.
Creating a Comfortable Environment
Choosing a quiet, clean, and comfortable location is crucial when it comes to diapering your baby. A calm and peaceful environment will help to reduce any stress or discomfort that your baby may feel during the process. Here are some tips to consider when selecting a location for diapering:
- Choose a well-ventilated room with good lighting. This will make it easier for you to see what you are doing and to keep an eye on your baby at all times.
- Avoid noisy areas such as the kitchen or living room, as these can be distracting and unsettling for your baby.
- Ensure that the area is clean and free from any clutter or hazards that could pose a risk to your baby.
- Consider using a changing table or a clean, flat surface to change your baby’s diaper. This will help to keep the area clean and hygienic.
In addition to choosing a suitable location, it is important to have all necessary supplies within reach. This will help to ensure that you have everything you need to hand when it comes to changing your baby’s diaper. Some essential supplies include:
- Diapers
- Wipes
- Baby powder or talcum powder
- Clean clothes for your baby
- A clean diaper bag or backpack
By following these tips, you can create a comfortable and stress-free environment for diapering your baby. This will help to make the process as smooth and enjoyable as possible for both you and your baby.
Diapering Steps
Step 1: Prepare the Changing Area
Lay out a clean changing mat or blanket
Before you begin the diapering process, it is essential to lay out a clean changing mat or blanket. This is where you will be changing your baby’s diaper, and it is crucial to ensure that the area is clean and free from any debris or bacteria. A clean changing mat or blanket will also help to keep your baby clean and comfortable during the diapering process.
Gather all necessary supplies
Once you have laid out a clean changing mat or blanket, it is time to gather all the necessary supplies for diapering your baby. These supplies may include:
- A fresh diaper
- Baby wipes
- A disposal bag for used diapers
- Hand sanitizer or soap and water for cleaning your hands
It is important to have all these supplies readily available before you begin the diapering process to ensure that you can quickly and efficiently change your baby’s diaper. Having everything you need within reach will also help to minimize the time your baby spends in an uncomfortable diaper.
Step 2: Undress the Baby
Removing Clothing from the Waist Down
When it comes to diapering your baby, the first step is to undress them from the waist down. This involves removing any clothing that they may have on, such as pants or overalls. To do this, simply unfasten any buttons or zippers and gently pull the clothing down to their feet. Be careful not to pull the clothing over their head or feet, as this can cause them to become upset.
Disposing of the Soiled Diaper
Once you have removed the clothing from the waist down, you will need to dispose of the soiled diaper. This is an important step in keeping your baby clean and healthy. To dispose of the diaper, simply fold it in half and place it in a trash can. Be sure to use a plastic bag or other liner to prevent any messes from leaking out.
It’s also a good idea to wash your hands after disposing of the diaper, as you may have come into contact with bacteria or other germs that can cause infection. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your baby stays clean and healthy.
Step 3: Inspect the Diaper
At this stage, it is crucial to examine the diaper thoroughly to ensure your baby’s comfort and well-being. Here are some key aspects to pay attention to when inspecting the diaper:
- Checking for rashes or irritation: Gently lift the diaper’s front to examine the area around your baby’s genitals, hips, and thighs. Look for any signs of redness, rashes, or other irritations. If you notice any discomfort, consult your pediatrician for advice on how to soothe your baby’s skin.
- Verifying the diaper’s dryness: It is essential to ensure that the diaper is completely dry to prevent further irritation. If the diaper is still damp, you may need to change it.
Additionally, take this opportunity to check the diaper’s contents for any solid waste or leaks. If you find any waste, make sure to dispose of it properly and clean your baby before proceeding with the next diaper.
Step 4: Apply the New Diaper
Positioning the Baby
Before applying a new diaper, it is essential to position the baby comfortably. This step is crucial as it helps to ensure that the diaper is applied correctly and prevents any accidents.
Opening the Diaper
Once the baby is positioned comfortably, the next step is to open the diaper. Most diapers come in a sealed package, and it is essential to open the package carefully to avoid any damage to the diaper.
Lifting the Baby’s Legs
After opening the diaper, the next step is to lift the baby’s legs. This step is crucial as it allows the caregiver to access the baby’s hips and waist, making it easier to apply the diaper correctly.
Fastening the Diaper
The final step in applying a new diaper is to fasten it. There are different ways to fasten a diaper, depending on the type of diaper and the baby’s size. Some diapers have Velcro fasteners, while others have snap buttons. It is essential to choose the right fastener that fits the baby’s size and use it correctly to prevent any accidents.
In summary, applying a new diaper is a critical step in diapering your baby. It is essential to position the baby comfortably, open the diaper carefully, lift the baby’s legs, and fasten the diaper correctly to prevent any accidents. Following these steps can help ensure that your baby stays clean and comfortable throughout the day.
Step 5: Clean the Baby
When it comes to cleaning your baby after diapering, there are a few key things to keep in mind. First, you’ll want to use wipes to gently clean the genital area. Look for wipes that are specifically designed for sensitive skin and avoid using harsh soaps or cleaners.
Next, take a moment to check for any additional cleaning that may be needed. If your baby has any diaper rash, be sure to clean the area gently and apply a soothing ointment as needed. If your baby has any other areas of concern, such as a rash or irritation, be sure to consult with your pediatrician before attempting to treat it yourself.
It’s also important to remember to wash your hands thoroughly before and after cleaning your baby, to avoid the spread of bacteria and to keep your baby’s delicate skin healthy.
By following these simple steps, you can help ensure that your baby’s genital area stays clean and healthy, even after diapering.
Step 6: Dispose of the Waste
When it comes to disposing of the waste, there are a few key steps to follow to ensure a clean and hygienic environment for your baby.
- Removing the diaper: The first step is to remove the soiled diaper from your baby’s bottom. To do this, simply lift the tabs at the front and back of the diaper and pull it down to your baby’s thighs. Be sure to check the diaper for any leaks or odors before disposing of it.
- Stuffing the soiled diaper into a disposable bag: Once the diaper is removed, you’ll need to stuff it into a disposable bag. These bags are typically provided by your diaper service or can be purchased at most grocery stores. Be sure to double-check that the bag is securely sealed before disposing of it.
- Securing the bag: The final step is to securely seal the disposable bag containing the soiled diaper. This will prevent any odors or leaks from escaping and ensure that the waste is properly contained. Once the bag is sealed, you can dispose of it in the trash or wait for your diaper service to pick it up.
It’s important to dispose of the waste as soon as possible to prevent any accidents or messes. Be sure to wash your hands thoroughly after disposing of the waste to avoid any bacterial or viral infections. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your baby stays clean and healthy while you handle their waste.
Step 7: Dress the Baby
Putting on clean clothes
After diapering your baby, the next step is to dress them in clean clothes. This is an important part of the diapering process as it helps to keep your baby’s clothes clean and free from any soiled diapers. It is important to choose clothes that are comfortable and appropriate for your baby’s age and activity level.
Ensuring the clothing is secure
Once you have chosen your baby’s clothes, it is important to ensure that they are securely fastened. This is particularly important for younger babies who may be able to remove their clothes if they are not properly fastened. It is important to check that the clothes are not too tight as this can be uncomfortable for your baby. It is also important to ensure that any buttons, zippers or other fastenings are out of reach to prevent your baby from getting tangled in them.
Tips for Easy and Comfortable Diapering
Establishing a Routine
Diapering can be a stressful task for both the baby and the parents. However, establishing a routine can make the process easier and more comfortable for everyone involved.
Here are some tips for establishing a routine for diapering your baby:
- Consistency in the diapering process
It is important to maintain consistency in the diapering process to help your baby get used to the routine. This means changing your baby’s diaper at the same time every day, whether it’s after a meal or before bedtime. Consistency will help your baby know what to expect during diaper changes and make the process smoother.
- Helping the baby get used to the routine
It’s essential to help your baby get used to the routine to make diapering a positive experience. This can be done by creating a calm and comfortable environment during diaper changes, talking to your baby, and using soothing music or sounds. By making diapering a positive experience, your baby will learn to associate it with comfort and relaxation.
Overall, establishing a routine for diapering your baby can make the process easier and more comfortable for everyone involved. By maintaining consistency and creating a positive experience, you can help your baby get used to the routine and make diapering a stress-free experience.
Encouraging Independence
Diapering can be a stressful experience for both the baby and the caregiver. However, there are ways to make the process easier and more enjoyable for everyone involved. One approach is to encourage the baby’s independence by teaching them to help with the process. This not only makes diapering more efficient, but it also helps build a bond between the baby and caregiver. Here are some tips for encouraging independence during diapering:
Teaching the baby to help with the process
There are several ways to teach a baby to help with the diapering process. One approach is to have the baby hold the diaper while it is being opened. This helps them understand that the diaper is being removed and replaced. Another approach is to have the baby help with the disposal of the dirty diaper. This can be done by holding the diaper while it is being flushed down the toilet or thrown away in a trash can. These small tasks help the baby feel more involved in the process and can help reduce their anxiety during diapering.
Making diapering a bonding experience
Diapering can be a great opportunity for bonding between the baby and caregiver. By talking to the baby during the process, the caregiver can create a positive association with diapering. This can help reduce the baby’s anxiety and make the process more enjoyable for both the baby and the caregiver. Additionally, by using positive reinforcement, such as praise or rewards, the caregiver can encourage the baby to help with the process. This can help build a sense of independence and self-confidence in the baby.
In conclusion, encouraging independence during diapering can make the process easier and more enjoyable for both the baby and the caregiver. By teaching the baby to help with the process and making diapering a bonding experience, caregivers can create a positive association with diapering and help build a sense of independence in the baby.
Dealing with Resistance
Diapering your baby can sometimes be a challenging task, especially when your little one is resistant to being changed. Here are some tips to help you deal with resistance while diapering your baby:
Staying calm and patient
One of the most important things to remember when dealing with a resistant baby is to stay calm and patient. Babies can sense their parents’ emotions, and if you become flustered or angry, it will only make the situation worse. Take a deep breath, speak softly, and try to remain as calm as possible.
Redirecting the baby’s attention
Another effective way to deal with a resistant baby is to redirect their attention. Try to distract them by offering them a toy or by singing a nursery rhyme. This will help to take their mind off the task at hand and make the diapering process smoother.
Giving them a sense of control
Giving your baby a sense of control can also help to reduce their resistance. For example, you can let them hold the wipes or the diaper, which will make them feel more involved in the process. This can help to make them feel more comfortable and less resistant to being changed.
Being gentle and respectful
Finally, it’s important to be gentle and respectful when diapering your baby. Avoid forcing them into a position that they don’t want to be in, as this will only make them more resistant. Instead, try to work with them and be patient, as this will help to make the process smoother and more comfortable for both you and your baby.
Managing Diaper Rash
Diaper rash is a common issue that many parents face when diapering their baby. It is caused by prolonged exposure to urine and feces, which can irritate the skin and cause redness, inflammation, and even blisters. Here are some tips for managing diaper rash:
Recognizing the signs of diaper rash
The signs of diaper rash can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some common signs include:
- Redness or inflammation in the diaper area
- Small, raised bumps or blisters
- Diaper rash that spreads beyond the diaper area
- Your baby showing signs of discomfort or fussiness when you change their diaper
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to take action to prevent the rash from worsening.
Preventing diaper rash
Here are some tips for preventing diaper rash:
- Change your baby’s diaper frequently, at least every 2-3 hours.
- Clean the diaper area gently with warm water and a soft cloth or sponge.
- Avoid using soap or any other cleansing products on the diaper area.
- Let your baby go without a diaper for short periods of time, especially after a bath or when their diaper is clean.
- Use a diaper cream or ointment to protect the skin.
Treating diaper rash
If your baby already has diaper rash, here are some tips for treating it:
- Apply a diaper cream or ointment to the affected area. Look for products that contain zinc oxide or petrolatum, which can help soothe the skin.
- Avoid using any products that could further irritate the skin, such as baby wipes with fragrance or alcohol.
- Give your baby a warm bath with colloidal oatmeal or a gentle bath gel.
- Dress your baby in breathable clothing made of natural fibers like cotton or bamboo.
By following these tips, you can help prevent and manage diaper rash, ensuring that your baby is comfortable and happy.
Common Mistakes to Avoid During Diapering
Not Checking the Diaper Often Enough
Resulting in Diaper Blowouts
One of the most common mistakes new parents make when diapering their baby is not checking the diaper often enough. This can result in diaper blowouts, which can be messy and difficult to clean up. It’s important to check your baby’s diaper frequently, especially if they are still a newborn and have a small bladder. By checking the diaper regularly, you can prevent diaper blowouts and keep your baby clean and comfortable.
Potential Health Issues if Left Unchecked
Not checking the diaper often enough can also lead to potential health issues for your baby. If a diaper is left on for too long, it can cause diaper rash, which can be painful and uncomfortable for your baby. Additionally, if your baby’s diaper is not changed regularly, they may be at risk for urinary tract infections (UTIs) or other health problems.
To avoid these issues, it’s important to check your baby’s diaper frequently and change it as soon as it becomes dirty or wet. This will help keep your baby healthy and comfortable, and will also help prevent diaper blowouts.
Using the Wrong Size Diaper
Choosing the right size diaper for your baby is crucial for both comfort and proper fit. Selecting a diaper that is too small or too large can lead to discomfort and leaks, causing irritability in your baby. To ensure that you are using the right size diaper, follow these guidelines:
- Measure your baby’s waist and thighs to determine the appropriate size of the diaper. Manufacturers usually provide size charts for reference.
- Keep in mind that babies grow quickly, so it’s essential to monitor their growth and adjust the size of the diaper accordingly.
- A snug fit is key to preventing leaks, but it’s also important to ensure that the diaper is not too tight, as this can cause discomfort and affect the baby’s movement.
- For newborns, it’s recommended to use a prefold diaper with a waterproof cover rather than a disposable diaper, as it’s easier to monitor the size and make adjustments as the baby grows.
- Disposable diapers usually have a weight range printed on the packaging, which can help guide you in selecting the appropriate size.
- If you’re unsure about the size of the diaper, it’s always better to err on the side of caution and choose a larger size rather than a smaller one.
Being Too Rough During Changes
Being too rough during diaper changes can cause discomfort or irritation to your baby, which can potentially lead to diaper rash. It is important to handle your baby with care and to avoid causing any unnecessary pain or distress during this process. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Be gentle when removing the diaper: When removing the diaper, be sure to handle your baby with care and to avoid pulling on the legs or waistband, which can cause discomfort. Instead, gently lift the diaper away from the skin, using the elastic bands to help guide it off.
- Avoid using harsh wipes: Harsh baby wipes can irritate your baby’s delicate skin and cause discomfort. Opt for gentle, fragrance-free wipes or use a soft cloth to clean your baby’s bottom.
- Pat the area dry: After cleaning your baby’s bottom, avoid rubbing it with a towel or other material, as this can cause irritation. Instead, gently pat the area dry with a soft cloth.
- Take your time: Diaper changes can be a stressful and uncomfortable process for babies, so it’s important to take your time and to be patient. This can help to reduce your baby’s stress and discomfort during this process.
By following these tips, you can help to ensure that your baby is comfortable and happy during diaper changes, and reduce the risk of diaper rash.
Neglecting the Genital Area
- Failure to clean the genital area properly can lead to increased risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in babies.
- UTIs can cause discomfort and pain for the baby, and if left untreated, can lead to more serious health problems.
- It is important to clean the genital area thoroughly during each diaper change, using a soft, damp cloth or a disposable wipe.
- Be sure to clean the front and back areas, as well as the folds of the genital area, to remove any feces or urine that may be present.
- Avoid using harsh soaps, bubble baths, or any other products that could irritate the genital area.
- It is also important to check the genital area for any signs of rash or irritation, and to seek medical attention if necessary.
- By taking proper care of your baby’s genital area during diaper changes, you can help prevent UTIs and ensure the overall health and comfort of your baby.
Failing to Dispose of Waste Properly
Proper disposal of waste is crucial during diapering to prevent health hazards and unpleasant odors and messes. Improper disposal of waste can lead to health risks for those handling the waste, as well as unpleasant odors and messes that can be difficult to clean up.
To avoid these issues, it is important to follow proper disposal procedures when diapering your baby. This includes properly sealing the waste in a diaper bag or disposable diaper container before disposing of it in a trash receptacle. It is also important to avoid flushing diapers or wipes down the toilet, as this can cause clogs and other plumbing issues.
Additionally, it is important to check with your childcare provider or daycare center to understand their specific waste disposal procedures to ensure that you are following the correct procedures when disposing of waste from your baby’s diaper. By following proper disposal procedures, you can help prevent health hazards and unpleasant odors and messes associated with improper disposal of waste from your baby’s diaper.
FAQs
1. What is the proper way to put on a diaper on a baby?
The proper way to put on a diaper on a baby is to first lay the baby on a clean surface with their legs slightly spread apart. Then, open the diaper and place it on the baby, positioning it between their legs. Fasten the tabs or snap on the sides of the diaper and make sure it is securely in place.
2. What type of diaper is best for my baby?
The best type of diaper for your baby depends on their age, weight, and skin sensitivity. Most babies use disposable diapers, but some parents prefer cloth diapers. Disposable diapers are convenient and easy to use, while cloth diapers are more environmentally friendly and can save money in the long run. It’s important to choose a diaper that fits your baby comfortably and provides the level of absorbency you need.
3. How often should I change my baby’s diaper?
It’s recommended to change your baby’s diaper every 2-3 hours, or whenever it becomes soiled. This helps to prevent diaper rash and keeps your baby’s skin clean and healthy.
4. How do I prevent diaper rash?
To prevent diaper rash, make sure to change your baby’s diaper frequently and clean their skin thoroughly when it’s time to change. You can also apply a diaper rash cream or ointment to your baby’s skin to provide extra protection. It’s important to avoid leaving your baby in a wet or soiled diaper for extended periods of time, as this can increase the risk of diaper rash.
5. Can I use cloth diapers to prevent diaper rash?
Yes, cloth diapers can be used to prevent diaper rash. However, it’s important to make sure the cloth diapers are clean and washed in a mild detergent to avoid irritating your baby’s skin. You can also use a cloth diaper cover to provide an extra layer of protection between the diaper and your baby’s skin.